Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate
CAS NO.: 127-08-2
Molecular Formula: CH3COOK
Molecular Weight: 98.14
Character: Colorless transparent liquid, slightly sour.
Usage: It is used snow & ice melting agent, fertilizer and oilfield drilling.
Package: 1000L IBC tank or Flexibag.
Storage: It should be stored in a dry and ventilative warehouse, kept away from heat and moisture during transportation, unloaded with care so as to avoid damage. Furthermore, it must be stored separately from poisonous substances.
- Product Description
Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate Drilling Fluid Additive — High-Performance Chloride-Free Brine Solution
Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate (CAS: 127-08-2) from Shanxi Zhaoyi Chemical Co., Ltd. is a premium aqueous solution of CH₃COOK, supplied at ≥60% concentration with a specific gravity of 1.28–1.35 g/cm³. Designed for demanding upstream oil and gas operations, it delivers effective shale inhibition, eliminates chloride-related corrosion, and meets strict environmental discharge standards. With a freezing point below -60°C and thermal stability up to 204°C, it performs reliably across arctic, offshore, and high-temperature high-pressure (HTHP) environments. Backed by 30+ years of acetate manufacturing experience and 150,000 tons of annual production capacity, Shanxi Zhaoyi ensures consistent quality, stable supply, and competitive pricing for B2B buyers worldwide.

Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
Content (CH₃COOK) | ≥50-60% | Titration Analysis |
Appearance | Colorless transparent liquid | Visual Inspection |
Specific Gravity | 1.28-1.35 g/cm³ | Hydrometer/Density Meter |
pH Value | 7.5-9.2 | pH Electrode |
Ferrum (Fe) | ≤0.002% | ICP-OES |
Arsenic (As) | ≤0.0004% | AAS |
Sulfate | ≤0.05% | Turbidimetry |
Heavy Metal (Pb) | ≤0.01% | AAS |
Chloride | ≤0.01% | Silver Nitrate Titration |
Crystallization Point | <-60°C | Cooling Test |
Thermal Stability | Up to 204°C (400°F) | HTHP Cell Testing |

What Is Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate and Why Does It Matter?
Conventional chloride based salts such as KCl and CaCl2 have been used as drilling fluids for decades. However, they also have substantial negatives – chloride ions encourage corrosion in downhole metals, limit disposal alternatives and cause environmental compliance issues in sensitive offshore areas.
Liquid potassium acetate brine for oilfield applications overcomes all three difficulties at one time. The potassium ion stabilises reactive shale formations while the acetate anion totally substitutes for chloride. This fluid is intrinsically less corrosive and much more ecologically acceptable.
This makes it the brine of choice for operators in the North Sea, Arctic zones and other countries with stringent discharge regulations.
Core Product Properties and Performance Advantages
This substance has a different physical-chemical characteristics than traditional brines. It is a clear to slightly yellow liquid that is devoid of suspended particles - a vital requirement for solids-free finishing systems.
It has a pH range of 9.0-11.0 which offers a natural alkalinity buffer to the acidic input of gases during drilling, minimising the requirement for extra chemical pH control. This buffering ability also adds to the low natural corrosion rate for which the product is recognised.
Its thermal durability to 204°C makes it feasible in HTHP wells when other water-based systems fail. Combined with a freezing point below -60°C it manages the broadest range of operational temperatures of any standard brine system.
It is a liquid potassium acetate drilling fluid additive that is compatible with common polymer viscosifiers such as Xanthan and PAC, and starch based filtration control agents. It may be the foundation of a comprehensive high-performance water-based mud system without surrendering any of the desired rheological control.

Application Scenarios in Oilfield Operations
Inhibitive Water-Based Drilling Fluids
When drilling through highly reactive shale or clay formations, potassium ions from this brine exchange with calcium and sodium in the clay lattice. This prevents hydration and swelling effectively.
The acetate anion also contributes to fluid density without requiring solid weighting agents, which reduces the risk of differential sticking and formation damage. This makes it the foundation of high-performance water-based mud (HPWBM) formulations for challenging lithology.
Solids-Free Completion and Workover Brines
For low-permeability reservoir completions, maintaining permeability is critical. Because this fluid is entirely solids-free, it prevents pore throat plugging and inhibits clay migration — two of the leading causes of formation damage during completion operations.
The result is reduced skin factor and better hydrocarbon productivity from day one. Workover operations also benefit from its non-damaging nature when re-entering producing zones.
Offshore and Arctic Environment Operations
The combination of biodegradability and an ultra-low freezing point makes Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate the fluid of choice for environmentally sensitive offshore projects. In the North Sea and Norwegian sector, discharge regulations prohibit chloride and bromide-based fluids.
This product meets "Readily Biodegradable" classification standards with very low ecotoxicity (LC50 values) and low BOD/COD ratios, decomposing rapidly in seawater without depleting oxygen levels. It holds environmental ratings that satisfy the most restrictive offshore jurisdictions globally.
Oilfield Liquid Potassium Acetate vs Other Products
Feature | Potassium Acetate | Potassium Chloride (KCl) | Calcium Chloride (CaCl₂) | Oil-Based Muds (OBM) |
Maximum Density (SG) | 1.35 (1.57 with formate) | 1.08 | 1.39 | 0.95-1.20 |
Shale Inhibition | Excellent | Good | Poor | Excellent |
Corrosion Risk | Very Low | High (chloride) | Very High (chloride) | Low |
Environmental Impact | Biodegradable, Low toxicity | Moderate | High salinity discharge | Poor, disposal issues |
Temperature Stability | Up to 204°C | Up to 120°C | Up to 150°C | Up to 260°C |
Formation Damage Risk | Minimal (solids-free) | Moderate (salt precipitation) | High (clay damage) | Low |
Regulatory Compliance | Meets offshore discharge | Restricted in sensitive areas | Restricted in many regions | Banned in many offshore areas |
Cost Efficiency | Premium pricing | Economic | Economic | High cost |
Quality Control and Testing Standards
Shanxi Zhaoyi applies rigorous QC protocols aligned with API 13J and customer-specific specifications to every production batch. Each shipment is verified across five critical parameters before release.
Assay/Concentration is confirmed via titration analysis to ensure ≥60% potassium acetate content, guaranteeing the target specific gravity without artificial weighting. Specific gravity is then measured with a calibrated density meter to confirm hydrostatic pressure reliability.
pH value is monitored within the 9.0–11.0 range to validate the product's alkalinity reserve for corrosion protection. Chloride impurity is held strictly below 50 ppm, validating the chloride-free claim that protects duplex stainless steel and other corrosion-resistant alloys (CRAs) downhole.
Iron content is kept below 10 ppm to prevent formation contamination. Turbidity testing ensures the solution remains fully clear, confirming it is free of suspended solids that could impair reservoir permeability.
Full documentation — including COA, MSDS, and test reports — is available with every order.
Certifications & Compliance
Shanxi Zhaoyi Chemical Co., Ltd. maintains the following management system certifications, supporting quality, environmental, and safety assurance for international customers:
· ISO 9001 — Quality Management System Certification
· ISO 14001 — Environmental Management System Certification
· ISO 45001 — Occupational Health and Safety Management System Certification
· Kosher Certification
· Halal Certification (applicable food-grade products)
On-site factory audits by domestic and international customers are fully supported. Multilingual compliance documentation, including MSDS and COA, can be provided to meet your import and regulatory requirements.

Packaging, Storage, and Logistics
The product is available in 1000L IBC tanks and Flexibags, both suited for bulk liquid transport by sea freight. Rapid filling is available to reduce your lead time.
Store in a dry, ventilated warehouse away from heat and moisture. Keep away from poisonous substances. Handle with care during transport to avoid container damage.
Shanxi Zhaoyi maintains partnerships with international freight forwarders and can support FOB, CIF, and DAP terms. Chemical export documentation, MSDS, and customs clearance assistance are all available.

FAQ
Q: What is the difference between KCl and liquid potassium acetate brine used for oilfields?
A: Both provide K⁺ ions to inhibit shale, but potassium acetate provides larger fluid densities (up to 1.35 SG) and removes chloride ions entirely. This reduces disposal limits and the threat of chloride stress corrosion cracking (CSCC) in downhole alloys.
Q: Can the fluid density be raised over 1.35 SG?
A: Yeah. The product may be combined with potassium formate to provide densities to 1.57 SG and still be a totally solids free solution. Caesium formate may be utilised for very high density applications.
Q3: Can it be used for cementing operation?
A: Normally yes, however spacers are suggested. It does not flash-set cement like calcium brines. Regardless, compatibility testing with the individual cement slurry formulation is always recommended.
Q: Does it need specific corrosion inhibitors?
A: The acetate radical is far less corrosive in its nature than the chloride. Corrosion rates are low by nature. For HTHP protection, standard film-forming amine inhibitors may be applied and are entirely compatible with the brine system.
Q: What are its environmental credentials?
A: It is a liquid potassium acetate drilling fluid additive that is designated as "Readily Biodegradable" and has extremely minimal ecotoxicity. It satisfies the "Gold"or "E"environmental standards needed by demanding offshore countries like the UK and Norway.
Q: What's your MOQ and lead time?
A: For regular items, safety stock is kept. Stock orders may be made within 24 hours. Please allow a manufacturing wait time of about 5-7 working days for custom concentrations/formulations.
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